Aspek Biologi Udang Jerbung (Penaeus merguiensis de Man 1888) di Perairan Kabupaten Teluk Bintun, Papua Barat

Bayu Pranata; Aradea Bujana Kusuma; Ridwan  Sala; Vera Sabariah; Ida  Lapadi; Fitriyah Irnawati E.  Saleh; Andi Fajeriani  Wyrasti; Duaitd  Kolibongso

doi:10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2025.Vol.9.No.1.520

Authors

Bayu Pranata Program Studi Budidaya Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98312, Papua Barat, Indonesia
Aradea Bujana Kusuma Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98312, Papua Barat, Indonesia
Ridwan Sala Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98312, Papua Barat, Indonesia
Vera Sabariah Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98312, Papua Barat, Indonesia
Ida Lapadi Program Studi Budidaya Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98312, Papua Barat, Indonesia
Fitriyah Irnawati E. Saleh Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98312, Papua Barat, Indonesia
Andi Fajeriani Wyrasti Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98312, Papua Barat, Indonesia
Duaitd Kolibongso Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98312, Papua Barat, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2025.Vol.9.No.1.520

Keywords:

Condition Factors, Growth Pattern, Invinity Size, TKG, Condition factors

Abstract

The waters of Bintuni Bay have abundant natural resources, especially aquatic biota. One of the aquatic biota with high economic value is the Jerbung shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis). Currently, information about the biological aspects of shrimp in the waters of Bintuni Bay is still very lacking. Specifically, the aim of this research is to examine the size structure, first caught size (L50%), infinity size (L∞), growth patterns, condition factors and gonad maturity level (TKG) of Jerbung shrimp in the waters of Bintuni Bay. The research method used is the survey method. The research was carried out from March to April 2023. The results showed that the average carapace length and weight of male shrimp were 4.6 cm and 14.8 gr. Meanwhile, the average shell length and weight of female shrimp are 5.4 cm and 25.8 grams. The L50% value of male and female shrimp is 5.3 cm and 5.8 cm, the ½ L∞ value of male and female shrimp is 3.4 cm and 3.5 cm. If L50% > ½ L∞ means the size of the shrimp caught is quite large. The growth pattern of male and female shrimp is negative allometry (b = 0.1035 and b = 0.7424). The condition factor values for male and female shrimp are 0.31 and 1.73. The results of TKG observations showed that 75.2% of female shrimp were in TKG I and II, meaning that 50% of the shrimp caught had not yet reached TGK III and IV at the time of the research.

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