Analysis of Waste Composition, Waste Generation and The Recycling Potential  in The Natsepa Beach Tourism Area, Central Maluku Regency

Juliana W. Tuahatu; Novianty Tuhumury; Gratia D. Manuputty

doi:10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2023.Vol.7.No.1.249

Authors

Juliana W. Tuahatu Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, UNPATTI, Ambon, Indonesia
Novianty Tuhumury Universitas Pattimura
Gratia D. Manuputty Jurusan Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, UNPATTI, Ambon, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2023.Vol.7.No.1.249

Keywords:

inorganic waste, Organic Waste, recycling, tourism, waste generated

Abstract

Natsepa Beach is one of the famous tourist areas on Ambon Island. The presence of tourists in the area contributes to the production of both organic and inorganic waste which affects not only the aesthetics of the area but also the income of economic agents. The study aims to analyse waste composition, waste generation, and the recycling potency in Natsepa Beach. The study was conducted from July to August 2022 by applying a field observation method. The procedure of SNI 19-3964-1994, which regards urban waste collection methods to measure the composition and waste generation, was applied in this research. The results showed that the amount of organic waste, which is dominated by fruit peel waste (from rujak or fruit salads), is about 92.21%, whereas it is only about 7.79% of inorganic waste that comes from plastic waste. Total weight of waste that is generated by a person is around 0.12 kg/day or 0.46 liters/day in volume standard. Thus, it can be assumed that every visitor in Natsepa Beach produces 0.12 kg (0,11 kg of organic and 0,01 kg of inorganic waste). The potency to recycle organic waste into compost is 100% and eco enzyme is 78.52%. Furthermore, the potential plastic waste recycling is about 77.19%.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdel-Shafy, H. I., & Mansour, M. S. M. (2018). Solid waste issue: Sources, composition, disposal, recycling, and valorization. In Egyptian Journal of Petroleum. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpe.2018.07.003

Aminudin, & Nurwati. (2019). Pemanfaatan Sampah Plastik Menjadi Kerajinan Tangan Guna Meningkatkan Kreatifitas Warga Sekitar Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Ahmad Dahlan ( ITB-AD ) Jakarta. JURNAL ABDIMAS BSI Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 66–79. https://ejournal.bsi.ac.id/ejurnal/index.php/abdimas/article/download/4515/2943

Anifah, E. M., Rini, I. D. W. S., Hidayat, R., & Ridho, M. (2021). Estimasi Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca (Grk) Kegiatan Pengelolaan Sampah Di Kelurahan Karang Joang, Balikpapan. Jurnal Sains &Teknologi Lingkungan, 13(1), 17–33. https://doi.org/10.20885/jstl.vol13.iss1.art2

Ashuri, A., & Kustiasih, T. (2020). Timbulan Dan Komposisi Sampah Wisata Pantai Indonesia, Studi Kasus: Pantai Pangandaran. Jurnal Permukiman, 15(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.31815/jp.2020.15.1-9

Astuti, A. D., Wahyudi, J., Ernawati, A., & Aini, S. Q. (2020). Kajian Pendirian Usaha Biji Plastik di Kabupaten Pati, Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Litbang: Media Informasi Penelitian, Pengembangan Dan IPTEK, 16(2), 95–112. https://doi.org/10.33658/jl.v16i2.204

Aziz, R., Dewilda, Y., & Putri, B. E. (2020). Kajian Awal Pengolahan Sampah. Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi, 20(1), 77–85. https://ojs.sttind.ac.id/sttind_ojs/index.php/Sain/article/view/244

Badan Standarisasi Nasional. (1994). Metode pengambilan dan pengukuran contoh timbulan dan komposisi sampah perkotaan. Badan Standardisasi Nasional, 16.

Chandara, H., Sunjoto, & Sarto. (2016). Plastic Recycling in Indonesia by Converting Plastic Wastes (PET, HDPE, LDPE, and PP) Into Plastic Pellets. ASEAN Journal of Systems Engineering, 3(2), 65–72.

Cheshire, A., & Adler, E. (2009). UNEP / IOC Guidelines on Survey and Monitoring of Marine Litter (Issue Regional Seas Reports and Studies No. 186).

Ferronato, N., & Torretta, V. (2019). Waste mismanagement in developing countries: A review of global issues. In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16061060

Ho, Y. M., Ling, L. K., & Manaf, L. A. (2014). Garbage Enzyme as a Solution to Waste Minimization. DOI: 10.1007/978-981-4560-70-2_63

Martins, A. M., & Cró, S. (2021). The impact of tourism on solid waste generation and management cost in madeira island for the period 1996–2018. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(9), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13095238

Muliarta, I. N., & Darmawan, I. K. (2021). Processing Household Organic Waste into Eco-Enzyme as an Effort to Realize Zero Waste. AGRIWAR JOURNAL, 1(1), 13–18. https://doi.org/10.22225/aj.1.1.3658.6-11

Okunola A, A., Kehinde I, O., Oluwaseun, A., & Olufiropo E, A. (2019). Public and Environmental Health Effects of Plastic Wastes Disposal: A Review. Journal of Toxicology and Risk Assessment, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.23937/2572-4061.1510021

Phelan, A. A., Ross, H., Setianto, N. A., Fielding, K., & Pradipta, L. (2020). Ocean plastic crisis—Mental models of plastic pollution from remote Indonesian coastal communities. PLoS ONE, 15(7 July), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0236149

Puger, I. G. N. (2018). Sampah Organik, Kompos, Pemanasan Global, Dan Penanaman Aglaonema Di Pekarangan. Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal, 1(2), 127–136. https://doi.org/10.37637/ab.v1i2.314

Schnurr, R. E. J., Alboiu, V., Chaudhary, M., Corbett, R. A., Quanz, M. E., Sankar, K., Srain, H. S., Thavarajah, V., Xanthos, D., & Walker, T. R. (2018). Reducing marine pollution from single-use plastics (SUPs): A review. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 137, 157–171. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.10.001

Setyoadi, N. H. (2018). Faktor Pendorong Keberlanjutan Pengelolaan Sampah. Jurnal Sins Dan Teknologi Lingkungan, 10(1), 51–66.

Ta’bi, W. A., Hamsina, & Gazali, A. (2021). Optimalisasi Pembuatan Tisu dari Batang Pisang Kepok Dengan Metode Organosolv Menggunakan Pemanas Microwave. SAINTIS, 2(2), 57–64.

Tuahatu, J. W., & Tuhumury, N. C. (2022). Sampah Laut Yang Terdampar Di Pesisir Pantai Hative Besar Pada Musim Peralihan 1. TRITON: Jurnal Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, 18(1), 47–54. https://doi.org/10.30598/tritonvol18issue1page47-54

Tuahatu, J. W., Tuhumury, N. C., & Manuputty, G. D. (2022). Analisis Timbulan dan Komposisi Sampah Kawasan Wisata Pantai Natsepa Serta Pengolahannya Dengan Konsep Ekonomi Biru. Laporan Penelitian. Dibiayai oleh PNBP Universitas Pattimura.

Tuhumury, N., & Pellaupessy, H. S. (2021). Identifikasi Keberadaan Mikroplastik Pada Caranx sexfasciatus Yang Dibudidayakan Di Perairan Teluk Ambon Dalam. Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik, 5(1), 47. https://doi.org/10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2021.vol.5.no.1.117

Tuhumury, N., & Ritonga, A. (2020). Identifikasi Keberadaan dan Jenis Mikroplastik Pada Kerang Darah (Anadara granosa) di Perairan Tanjung Tiram, Teluk Ambon. TRITON: Jurnal Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, 16(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.30598/tritonvol16issue1page1-7