Pemberian Pakan Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tukik Penyu Sisik (Eretmochelys imbricata) di Pantai Tikus Emas, Sungailiat

Dinda Rinanda; Budi Afriansyah; Ahmad Fahrul Syarif

doi:10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2022.Vol.6.No.1.175

Authors

Dinda Rinanda Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Perikanan dan Biologi, UBB, Kampus Terpadu Balunijuk Merawang Bangka - Prov Kep. Bangka Belitung, 33172, Indonesia
Budi Afriansyah Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Perikanan dan Biologi, UBB, Kampus Terpadu Balunijuk Merawang Bangka - Prov Kep. Bangka Belitung, 33172, Indonesia
Ahmad Fahrul Syarif Jurusan Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Perikanan dan Biologi, UBB, Kampus Terpadu Balunijuk, Merawang Bangka - Prov Kep. Bangka Belitung, 33172, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2022.Vol.6.No.1.175

Keywords:

Eretmochelys imbricata, pellet, Sardinella lemuru, Hatchling

Abstract

Turtle is reptile that live in the sea and be able to migrate long distances along the Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean and Southeast Asia. This study was carried out the effect of different feeding on the growth of hawksbill juveniles (Eretmochelys imbricata) at Tikus Emas Beach Sungailiat, Bangka Regency. The study was using the experimental method with Completely Randomized Design (CDR) for 12 weeks with two treatments, namely A (commercial feed in the form of pellets) and B (lemuru fish). Each treatment getting three repetitions using 30 juveniles. Based on the acquired results of our research showed highly significant differences of carapace length P=0,000 (P<0,05) in treatments, as of: (A) 8,65 cm; (B) 10,57cm. There were significant differences on the carapace width P=0,000 (P<0,05), such as: (A) 9,20 cm; (B) 11,51 cm. Body weight showed significant differences P=0,001 (P<0,05) in treatments, as follows: (A) 95,3 g; (B) 211,8 g. Environmental factors that most influence the growth of body weight and length of carapace is water temperature, while the growth of carapace width is pH. In conclusion, lemuru fish (Sardinella lemuru) feed and pellet feed had no significant effect on the carapace length and width growth and increase in body weight of hatchlings.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anggraini EH, Nasution S, Tanjung A. (2016). Growth Rate of Green Turtle Hatchlings (Chelonia mydas) With Different Feeding in Conservation Lab Banyan Tree Resort Lagoi Bintan Island. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa 3(2): 1-9.

Bjorndal KA. (1985). Nutritional Ecology of Sea Turtles. Copeia: 736-751.

https://doi.org/10.2307/1444767

[DKP] Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Privinsi Bangka Belitung. (2010). Penyusunan Data Spasial Ekosistem Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil serta Daerah Rawan Pencemaran Bangka Tengah. Pangkalpinang.

Hardiono BE, Rejeki S, Wibowo E. (2012). Pengaruh Pemberian Udang Ebi Dengan Konsentrasi Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tukik Penyu Lekang (Lepidochelys olivacea) Di Pantai Samas, Bantul. Journal Of Marine Research 1(2): 67-72.

https://doi.org/10.14710/jmr.v1i2.2021

Julendra H, Zuprizal, Supadmo. (2010). Penggunaan Tepung Cacing Tanah (Lumbricus rubellus) sebagai Aditif Pakan terhadap Penampilan Produksi Ayam Pedaging, Profil Darah dan Kecernaan Protein. Buletin Peternakan 34(1): 21-29.

https://doi.org/10.21059/buletinpeternak.v34i1.103

Kushartono EW, Ario R, Pramesti R, Tiurma S, Satriadi A. (2017). Pemberian Pakan pada Tukik Penyu Hijau (Chelonia mydas Linnaeus, 1758) Di Konservasi Pulau Bangka. Buletin Oseanografi Marina 6(2): 82-87.

https://doi.org/10.14710/buloma.v6i2.16557

Marzuqi M, Anjusary DN. (2013). Kecernaan Nutrien Pakan dengan Kadar Protein dan Lemak Berbeda pada Juvenil Ikan Kerapu Pasir (Epinephelus corallicola). Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis 5(2): 311-323.

https://doi.org/10.29244/jitkt.v5i2.7560

Naulita Y. (1990). Telaah Laju Pertumbuhan Anak Penyu Hijau (Chelonia mydas L.) Pada Pemberian Makanan Yang Berbeda [Karya Ilmiah]. Bogor: Jurusan Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Institut Pertanian Bogor.

http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/39888

Nuitja INS, Uchida I. (1983). Studies in the Sea Turtle-II (The Nesting Site Characteristics of the Hawksbill And Green Turtle). A Journal of Museum Zoologicum Bogor 29(1): 63-79.

https://doi.org/10.14203/treubia.v29i1.1595

Pratiwi BW. (2016). Keragaman Penyu dan Karakteristik Habitat Peneluranya Di Pekon Muara Tembulih, Ngambur, Pesisir Barat [skripsi]. Bandar Lampung: Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung.

http://digilib.unila.ac.id/24800/

Puteri FR, Afiati N, Widyorini N. (2019). Pengaruh Komposisi Jenis Pakan yang Berbeda terhadap Pertumbuhan Tukik Penyu Sisik (Eretmochelys imbricata) di Penetasan Semi-Alami Penyu Taman Nasional Karimunjawa. Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology 14(2): 110-114.

https://doi.org/10.14710/ijfst.14.2.110-114

Sukada IK, Saransi AU. (2013). Model Matematika Hubungan Bobot Tubuh Dengan Ukuran Flipper Tukik Penyu Lekang yang Diberi Pakan Ikan Tuna Versus Udang dalam Bentuk Pelet Sampai Umur Tiga Bulan. Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan 16(1): 23-27.

https://doi.org/10.24843/MIP.2013.v16.i01.p05