Reproduction Aspects of Spotted Barb (Barbodes binotatus Valenciennes, 1842) in Tamblingan Lake
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2021.Vol.5.No.3.159Keywords:
fecundity, gonad maturity, sex ratio, spotted barbAbstract
The reproduction aspects of spotted barb (Barbodes binotatus Valenciennes, 1842) in Tamblingan Lake are not yet known, so that efforts to manage the resources of this fish cannot be carried out. This study aims to determine the reproduction aspects of spotted barb in Tamblingan Lake. Sampling was conducted from January to June 2019. This research used descriptive and quantitative methods. Purposive sampling method used for catched the spotted barb at five stations. Sampling was done once in a month. The fish were collected used gill net with a mesh size of 0.5; 1.0; 1.5; 2.0; 2.5; 3.0 cm. The samples of spotted barb that found during data collection were 208 individuals. The results showed that the ratio between the sex ratio of male and female spotted barb was 1.17: 1 which indicates a balanced sex ratio, with the gonad maturity stage of male fish more varied (I-IV) than female fish (III and IV). The highest average gonadosomatic index (male and female) was found in March and the lowest in January. The fecundity ranges from 57-23,897 eggs.
Downloads
References
Ahmad, M.F., Theng, E.C.M., Nor, S.A.M., and Ahmad, A. (2020). Deciphering species-group taxonomic complexity of common, Barbodes binotatus and saddle barbs, B. banksi in Peninsular Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 16(5), 536-543.
Astuti, S.S., Hariati, A.M., Kusuma, W.E., and Wiadnya, D.G.R. (2020). Morphometric asymmetry of Barbodes binotatus (Cyprinidae) collected from three different rivers in Java. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 441 012055. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/441/1/012055
Baroiller, J.F., D’Cotta, H., and Saillant, E. (2009). Environmental effects on fish sex determination and differentiation. Sexual Development, 3(2-3), 118–135.
https://doi.org/10.1159/000223077
Batubara, A.S., Nur, F.M., Zulfahmi, I., Rizal, S., Efizon, D., Elvyra, R., and Muchlisin, Z.A. (2019). Population dynamics of the groe fish Barbodes binotatus (Pisces: Cyprinidae) in the Nagan River, Aceh Province, Indonesia. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 348 012038. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/348/1/012038
Dorado, E.L., Torres, M.A.J., and Demayo, C.G. (2012). Sexual dimorphism in body shapes of the spotted barb fish, Puntius binotatus of Lake Buluan in Mindanao, Philippines. AACL Bioflux, 5(5), 321-329.
Effendie, M.I. (2002). Biologi Perikanan. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Nusatama. 162 hlm.
Hutama, A., Dahruddin, H., Busson, F. Sauri, S. Keith, P., Hadiaty, R.K., Hanner, R., Suryobroto, B., and Hubert, N. (2017). Identifying spatially concordant evolutionary significant units across multiple species through DNA barcodes: Application to the conservation genetics of the freshwater fishes of Java and Bali. Global Ecology and Conservation, 12, 170-187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2017.11.005
Isa, M.M., Rawi, C.S.M., Rosla, R., Shah, S.A.M., and Shah, A.S.R.M. (2010). Length-weight relationships of freshwater fish species in Kerian River Basin and Pedu Lake. Research Journal of Fisheries and Hydrobiology, 5(1), 1-8.
Iswahyudi., Marsoedi., and Widodo, M.S. (2014). Development of spotted barb (Puntius binotatus) eggs. Journal of Life Science and Biomedicine, 4(1), 53-56.
Jenkins, A., Kullander, F.F., and Tan, H.H. (2015). Barbodes binotatus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T169538A70031333.
Jusmaldi dan Hariani, N. (2018). Hubungan panjang bobot dan faktor kondisi ikan wader bintik dua Barbodes binotatus (Valenciennes, 1842) di Sungai Barambai Samarinda Kalimantan Timur. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia, 18(2), 87-101. https://doi.org/10.32491/jii.v18i2.426
Kottelat, M. (2013). The fishes of the inland waters of Southeast Asia: a catalogue and core bibliography of the fishes known to occur in freshwaters, mangroves and estuaries. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 27, 1-663.
Lim, L.S., Chor, W.K., Tuzan, A.D., Malitam, L., Gondipon R., and Ransangan, J. (2013). Length-weight relationship of the pond-cultured spotted barb (Puntius binotatus). International Research Journal of Biological Sciences, 2(7), 61-63.
Muchlisin, Z.A., Musman, M., and Azizah, M.N.S. (2010). Spawning seasons of Rasbora tawarensis (Pisces: Cyprinidae) in Lake Laut Tawar, Aceh Provinsi, Indonesia. Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 8(49), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7827-8-49
Mujtahidah, T. (2014). Siklus reproduksi ikan wader cakul (Puntius binotatus) pada pertengahan musim penghujan tahun 2013/2014 [Skripsi]. Malang: Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Brawijaya. 63 hlm.
Omar, S.B.A, Kariyanti, J. Tresnati, J., Umar, M.T., dan Kune, S. (2014). Nisbah kelamin dan ukuran pertama kali matang gonad ikan endemik beseng-beseng, Marosatherina ladigesi (AHL, 1936) di Sungai Bantimurung dan Sungai Pattunuang Asue, Kabupaten Maros, Sulawesi Selatan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Tahunan XI Hasil Peneitian Perikanan dan Kelautan.
Parenti, L.R., Hadiaty, R.K., and Lumbantobing, D.N. (2014). Collection of freshwater and coastal fishes from Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia, 14(1), 1-19.
Pertami, N.D., Tampubolon, P.A.R.P., Parawangsa, I.N.Y., Persada, P.R.G., Manangkalangi, E., and Syafei, L.S. (2020). The ratio of native and alien fish species in Buyan and Tamblingan Lakes, Bali. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 404 012058. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/404/1/012058
Pratama, R., Jusmaldi., dan Hariani, N. (2018). Pola pertumbuhan, faktor kondisi dan habitat ikan tewaring Barbodes binotatus (Valenciennes, 1842) di Sungai Hutan Berambai Samarinda. Bioprospek, 13(1), 40-49.
Rahmawati, I. (2006). Aspek biologi reproduksi ikan beunteur (Puntius binotatus C. V. 1842, Famili Cyprinidae) di Bagian Hulu Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Ciliwung, Jawa Barat [Skripsi]. Bogor: Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor. 76 hlm.
Rizky, S. (2016). Studi aspek biologi reproduksi ikan motan (Thynnichthys Thynnoides Bleeker, 1852) di Oxbow Pinang Luar Desa Buluhcina Kecamatan Siak Hulu Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau [Skripsi]. Riau: Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Riau. 52 hlm.
Roesma, D.I., Tjong, D.H., Karlina, W., and Aidil, D.R. (2019). Taxonomy confirmation of Puntius cf. binotatus from Gunung Tujuh Lake, Jambi, Indonesia based on Cytochrome Oxidase-I (COI) gene. Biodiversitas, 2(1), 54-60.
https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200107
Saepudin, A. (1999). Studi aspek biologi reproduksi ikan-ikan di Situ Cigudeg Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat [Skripsi]. Bogor: Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor. 61 hlm.
Sari, N.P.Y.A., Persada, P.R.G., Tampubolon, P.A.R.P., dan Pertami, N.D. (2017). Kekayaan iktiofauna danau di Bali dan perkembangan penelitiannya. Prosiding Simposium Nasional Ikan dan Perikanan: 237-248.
Situmorang, T.S., Barus, T.A., dan Wahyuningsih, H. (2013). Studi komparasi jenis makanan ikan keperas (Puntius binotatus) di Sungai Aek Pahu Tombak, Aek Pahu Hutamosu dan Sungai Parbotikan Kecamatan Batang Toru Tapanuli Selatan. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan, 18(2), 49-58.
Steel, R.G.D. dan Torrie, J.H. (1993). Prinsip dan Prosedur Statistika: Suatu Pendekatan Biometrik. Terjemahan Bambang Sumantri. Jakarta: PT Gramedia. 748 hlm.
Sutarjo, G.A., Refki, M., Zubaidah, A., Handajani, H., and Andriawan, S. (2020). Recombinant growth hormone supplemented on feed to the growth performance of Barbodes binotatus. AACL Bioflux, 13(3), 1682-1688.
Tampubolon, P.A.R.P., Rahardjo, M.F., dan Krismono. (2015). Aspek reproduksi ikan oskar (Amphilophus citrinellus Gunther, 1864) di Waduk Ir. H. Djuanda, Jawa Barat. Bawal, 7(2), 67–75.
https://doi.org/10.15578/bawal.7.2.2015.67-75
Tampubolon, P.A.R.P., Rahardjo, M.F., Sjafei, D.S., dan Simanjuntak, C.P.H. (2008). Aspek pemijahan ikan motan, Thynnichthys thynnoides, Bleeker 1852 (Famili: Cyprinidae) di Rawa Banjiran Sungai Kampar Kiri, Riau. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia, 8(1), 1-9.
Tang, U.M. dan Affandi, R. (2002). Fisiologi Hewan Air. Riau: Universitas Riau Press. 217 hlm.
Vitri, D.K., Roesma, D.I., dan Syaifullah. (2012). Analisis morfologi ikan Puntius binotatus Valenciennes 1842 (Pisces: Cyprinidae) dari beberapa lokasi di Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas, 1(2), 139-143.
Zakeyudin, M.S., Isa, M.M., Rawi, C.S.M., and Shah, A.S.M. (2012). Assessment of suitability of Kerian River tributaries using length-weight relationship and relative condition factor of six freshwater fish species. Journal of Environment and Earth Science, 2(3), 52-60.